Metatarsophalangeal joints: turf toe (1976, Bowers & Martin).
Turf toe = hyper-extension injury of 1st Meta-tarsophalangeal joint. Many can be treated non-operatively, about 2% require surgery for demonstrable separation of volar structures, post-traumatic…
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An exciting subject to start with! A major textbook of fractures & dislocations covers toe injuries in 3 pages, of which 2 are text. The…
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Hi, and welcome
I am a Consultant Trauma & Orthopaedic Surgeon in the UK. I have been active in the medico-legal field for many years, providing reports for…
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